Microsoft has given Windows 10 users a longer runway by extending security coverage through the Extended Security Updates program. What was originally set to end on 14 October 2026 will now continue until 12 October 2027.
The move matters because Windows 10 is still used by millions of people, even after official support ended in 2025. For users who are not ready to move to Windows 11, the extension offers a practical buffer against security risks.
Why the extension matters
The update is not just a minor schedule change. It reflects the reality that the shift away from Windows 10 is still far from complete, despite Microsoft’s push toward its newer operating system.
According to Stat Counter, Windows 11 held a 71.69% market share in May 2026, while Windows 10 still accounted for 26.36%. That is lower than October 2025, when Windows 11 was at 55.18% and Windows 10 stood at 41.71%.
Even after that decline, more than a quarter of the market remaining on Windows 10 is still a significant figure for a platform that has already passed its main support period. For many users, continued access to security patches remains essential.
Who can join ESU
Microsoft says users can enroll in ESU at any time until the program ends on 12 October 2027. Those already enrolled will continue receiving support automatically until that date without needing additional action.
Enrollment is available directly through the Windows Update menu. In some cases, users can join for free by signing in with a Microsoft account and syncing system settings.
Not everyone qualifies for the free path, however. Users who do not meet the requirements must pay USD 30 or redeem 1,000 Microsoft Rewards points to take part in the program.
Requirements that must be met
To use ESU, the device must run Windows 10 version 22H2 Home, Professional, Pro Education, or Workstations. The PC must also have the latest Windows updates installed.
The Microsoft account used to sign in must be an administrator account, and it cannot be a child account. These conditions mean the program is aimed at fully updated devices that still fit within Microsoft’s supported setup.
| ESU requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Supported Windows 10 editions | 22H2 Home, Professional, Pro Education, Workstations |
| System status | Latest Windows updates installed |
| Account type | Microsoft administrator account, not a child account |
| Enrollment cost | Free for eligible users, or USD 30 / 1,000 Microsoft Rewards points |
Why many users are still staying put
One of the biggest barriers to Windows 11 adoption is its stricter hardware requirement. Many older PCs simply do not meet the conditions for an upgrade, leaving users effectively locked into Windows 10.
Personal preference also plays a role. Some users are delaying the move because they do not want a system increasingly centered on AI features, which have become a major focus for Microsoft.
Cost pressure is another factor. The market for PC hardware remains tight, and a reported RAM shortage has helped push device prices higher, making replacement less attractive for many households and professionals.
That is why the extended support window is important. It gives Windows 10 users more time to keep their current devices secure while deciding whether to upgrade hardware or move to Windows 11 later.
Microsoft has formally ended regular support for Windows 10, but the large installed base has kept security coverage relevant. With ESU now running until 12 October 2027, the operating system is set to remain protected for users who are not ready to leave it behind.
